Reverse query / human → dog
myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy.
Myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy is a rare condition characterized by reduced body fat and increased muscle size. Affected individuals have up to twice the usual amount of muscle mass in their bodies. They also tend to have increased muscle strength. This condition is not known to cause any medical problems, and affected individuals are intellectually normal. Myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy is caused by mutations in the MSTN gene. It follows an incomplete autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance.
Which dogs are a natural model of this human disease. Each row is a distinct gene pathway with a canine model, ranked by evidence strength. We assert the canine disease models the human one (gene-level), never that a dog allele equals a human variant.
| Canine model pathway | Evidence | Ortholog | Human anchor | Canine variant · assembly |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSTN → MSTN OMIA model-of | OMIA-anchored | one_to_one | — | gene-level (no single variant) |