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Volpino Italiano

Life expectancy
No cited life expectancy for this breed has been read in yet.
Highest allele frequency
Only 17 tested (Donner 2023), too few to say.
Behind this page
No dogs of this breed are in the atlas yet.

Only 17 Volpino Italianos have been tested for disease variants (Donner 2023), too few to say which variants the breed has.

Mendelian-disease genetics

Which disease variants turn up in Volpino Italianos?

From a panel of 250 Mendelian-disease variants screened in 1,054,293 dogs (Donner et al. 2023), 2 turn up in Volpino Italianos at observable frequency. The figure beside each is its allele frequency. Of the gene copies tested in this breed, the share that carry the variant. Every dog carries two copies, so this is not the share of dogs. It is not clinical risk. Most recessive variants require two copies for disease expression; many dominant variants show incomplete penetrance. Read this as a population fingerprint of what's in the gene pool, not a per-dog prediction.

Primary Lens Luxation (PLL)
Autosomal recessive
Pathogenic high 23.5%
n = 17 dogs · 2 variants tested · OMIA:000588-9615 · omia.org →
ADAMTS17what this gene does

ADAMTS17 is a gene that influences body size and also plays a role in certain eye conditions. It affects the structure of tissues in the eye and elsewhere in the body.

For your dog: If your dog belongs to a breed known to carry ADAMTS17 variants, it’s worth discussing genetic testing and eye exams with your vet to stay ahead of potential issues.

Full ADAMTS17 gene page →
moderate 11.8%
n = 17 dogs · 1 variant tested · OMIA:001057-9615 · omia.org →
Source: Donner J et al. 2023. Genetic prevalence and clinical relevance of canine Mendelian disease variants in over one million dogs. PLOS Genetics 19(2):e1010651 · Evidence: Limited (DTC ascertainment, tag-SNP proxy) · Confounding MEDIUM · License CC-BY-4.0 · Phene IDs from OMIA (Sydney School of Veterinary Science, The University of Sydney; DOI 10.25910/2AMR-PV70).
Sample size in this breed: 17 dogs from the Donner 2023 cohort.
For researchers Population genetics, disease models and every recorded condition Open the research detail for the Volpino Italiano
The data behind this page

Where every number on this page came from.

This page draws on one primary data source. Allele frequencies and sample sizes come from Donner et al. 2023 (CC-BY-4.0), a direct-to-consumer screening cohort, graded Limited as a study design because the dogs were tested at their owners' choice. No genotyped research dogs of this breed are in the three open releases the atlas reads, so the population-genetic sections other breed pages carry are absent here for that reason, not hidden. Conditions recorded for the breed come from OMIA.

What this page does not yet have. Inheritance modes and per-disease penetrance evidence from Donner 2023 are in the structured data for every variant the panel covers. Mondo, OMIM, Ensembl, and HGNC cross-references live on the gene and disease pages this page links to, rather than being repeated here. What is still absent from this breed page is anything not in the cited panel, and each such gap carries its cause where it appears.

How to cite this page. Cite Donner et al. 2023 (doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1010651) for every frequency on this page, and OMIA for each condition, with the sample size shown beside the figure.

Some things about living with a volpino italiano never make it into a database. Add what you know as a Keeper, in your words →

Lived experience, kept beside the science.
Add your volpino italiano to the atlas

No volpino italianos are in the atlas yet. Yours would be the first star for the breed.

Every volpino italiano added sharpens the breed's genetic neighborhood. Enrollment is free. The data stays open. The star is permanent.

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Leave your email and we'll let you know the moment DNA uploads open for Volpino Italianos.

References
  1. Donner J, Freyer J, Davison S, Anderson H, Blades M, Honkanen L, et al. (2023). Genetic prevalence and clinical relevance of canine Mendelian disease variants in over one million dogs. PLOS Genetics 19(2):e1010651. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1010651
  2. Brundage DM (2026). CanVAS: A Harmonized and Imputed Canine Variant Atlas. bioRxiv. doi:10.64898/2026.04.13.718238
  3. Nicholas, F.W., Tammen, I., & Sydney Informatics Hub. (2026). Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (OMIA) [dataset]. The University of Sydney. https://omia.org. doi:10.25910/2AMR-PV70 (retrieved April 2026).
Last updated
Sources: CanVAS (Brundage 2026) · Donner 2023 · OMIA