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Bernese Mountain Dog and Flat Coated Retriever

What both sides can say, then where they part, then what only one side can say, then what nobody has measured yet. A number without its sample does not appear.

Breed explains about 8.9% of the Morrill behavior factors in the paper. A bar here is a breed lean, never a prediction about a dog.

What they share

No cited number sits close on both sides yet.

Where they differ

Cited lifespan
10.1 years
n=1116
11.7 years
n=2148
What cited lifespan means

How long dogs of this breed tend to live, from McMillan 2024 (VetCompass). A population median.

McMillan 2024

Typical adult weight
94 lb
n=532
66 lb
n=48
What typical adult weight means

Typical adult weight, in pounds.

CanVAS

Lifespan for size
-2.3 years for size
n=532
+0.1 years for size
n=48
What does longevity for its size mean?

How much longer or shorter a breed tends to live than its body size predicts (bigger dogs live shorter on average — this measures the gap from that expectation).

How to read it: Positive = lives longer than its size predicts; negative = shorter. At the extremes, roughly +3 years (longest-lived for its size) down to about -4 years.

A population pattern, not a guarantee for an individual dog.

CanVAS

Genetic neighbors
What genetic neighbors means

Where this breed sits among others in the atlas. Placement, not pedigree.

CanVAS

Heterozygosity
26%
n=532
28%
n=48
What does genetic diversity mean?

How varied a breed's gene pool is — the share of gene spots where a typical dog of the breed carries two different versions rather than two identical ones.

How to read it: Higher = more diverse. Among well-sampled breeds it ranges roughly 0.22 (least diverse) to 0.33 (most diverse).

Diversity is a strength, not a verdict on any individual dog. Lower diversity means it's worth paying attention to recessive-risk testing — not that a dog is doomed.

CanVAS

Health and build profile neighbor
What health and build profile neighbor means

Breeds that share a health and build profile. Not family.

One side known

Toy-directed Motor Patterns
0.18
n=27
Not in the Morrill set.
n=0

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0.18 (n=27) · Flat Coated Retriever: Not in the Morrill set.

What toy-directed motor patterns means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Dog Sociability
0.41
n=29
Not in the Morrill set.
n=0

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0.41 (n=29) · Flat Coated Retriever: Not in the Morrill set.

What dog sociability means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Proximity Seeking
-0.73
n=28
Not in the Morrill set.
n=0

Bernese Mountain Dog: -0.73 (n=28) · Flat Coated Retriever: Not in the Morrill set.

What proximity seeking means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Biddability
-0.25
n=26
Not in the Morrill set.
n=0

Bernese Mountain Dog: -0.25 (n=26) · Flat Coated Retriever: Not in the Morrill set.

What biddability means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Agonistic Threshold
0.43
n=25
Not in the Morrill set.
n=0

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0.43 (n=25) · Flat Coated Retriever: Not in the Morrill set.

What agonistic threshold means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Environmental Engagement
0.37
n=25
Not in the Morrill set.
n=0

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0.37 (n=25) · Flat Coated Retriever: Not in the Morrill set.

What environmental engagement means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

26.2%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 26.2% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

4%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 4% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0.6%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0.6% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0.1%
n=954
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0.1% (n=954) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0.1%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0.1% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0%
n=38
18.8%
n=8

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0% (n=38) · Flat Coated Retriever: 18.8%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0%
n=955
0%
n=19

Bernese Mountain Dog: 0% (n=955) · Flat Coated Retriever: 0%

What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

What nobody has measured yet

No row is dark on both sides.

Pick a different pairing · Bernese Mountain Dog · Flat Coated Retriever