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Match

Chihuahua and Yorkshire Terrier

What both sides can say, then where they part, then what only one side can say, then what nobody has measured yet. A number without its sample does not appear.

Breed explains about 8.9% of the Morrill behavior factors in the paper. A bar here is a breed lean, never a prediction about a dog.

What they share

6.1%
n=4246
6.4%
n=8324
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

Where they differ

Cited lifespan
11.8 years
n=10788
13.3 years
n=14579
What cited lifespan means

How long dogs of this breed tend to live, from McMillan 2024 (VetCompass). A population median.

McMillan 2024

Typical adult weight
4 lb
n=25
6 lb
n=228
What typical adult weight means

Typical adult weight, in pounds.

CanVAS

Lifespan for size
-4.3 years for size
n=25
-1.0 years for size
n=228
What does longevity for its size mean?

How much longer or shorter a breed tends to live than its body size predicts (bigger dogs live shorter on average — this measures the gap from that expectation).

How to read it: Positive = lives longer than its size predicts; negative = shorter. At the extremes, roughly +3 years (longest-lived for its size) down to about -4 years.

A population pattern, not a guarantee for an individual dog.

CanVAS

Genetic neighbors
Pomeranian
n=25
Rat Terrier
n=228
What genetic neighbors means

Where this breed sits among others in the atlas. Placement, not pedigree.

CanVAS

Heterozygosity
40%
n=25
32%
n=228
What does genetic diversity mean?

How varied a breed's gene pool is — the share of gene spots where a typical dog of the breed carries two different versions rather than two identical ones.

How to read it: Higher = more diverse. Among well-sampled breeds it ranges roughly 0.22 (least diverse) to 0.33 (most diverse).

Diversity is a strength, not a verdict on any individual dog. Lower diversity means it's worth paying attention to recessive-risk testing — not that a dog is doomed.

CanVAS

Human Sociability
-0.30
n=35
-0.11
n=27
What human sociability means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Arousal Level
0.11
n=38
-0.14
n=28
What arousal level means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Toy-directed Motor Patterns
0.46
n=40
0.34
n=31
What toy-directed motor patterns means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Biddability
0.12
n=42
0.48
n=35
What biddability means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Agonistic Threshold
-0.61
n=40
-0.17
n=31
What agonistic threshold means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

Dog Sociability
-0.43
n=44
-0.83
n=31
What dog sociability means

A breed lean on this factor in the Darwin's Ark paper. Not a prediction about a dog.

Morrill 2022

9.8%
n=143
0%
n=56
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

3.9%
n=4268
0.5%
n=8342
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

1.5%
n=4273
13%
n=8367
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

1.4%
n=4273
13.4%
n=8367
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

1%
n=4264
6.8%
n=8343
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0.7%
n=4273
0.4%
n=8367
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0.4%
n=4273
0.4%
n=8367
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

0.1%
n=4273
0.3%
n=8367
What does carrier rate mean?

The share of tested dogs of a breed that carry at least one copy of a specific disease variant.

How to read it: Higher = more common in the breed. 'Carrier' means carrying the variant, not having the disease.

Carrier is NOT the same as affected, especially for recessive variants. Figures come from tested (direct-to-consumer) dogs, which can skew the rate. Worth asking your vet.

Donner 2023

Health and build profile neighbor
What health and build profile neighbor means

Breeds that share a health and build profile. Not family.

One side known

Every row that speaks, speaks on both sides.

What nobody has measured yet

No row is dark on both sides.

Pick a different pairing · Chihuahua · Yorkshire Terrier